The Gift of the Magi

Summary of O. Henry’s Famous Short Story

© Melissa Howard

Dec 1, 2007
Girl in White, James Abbott McNeill Whistler - 1862
A brief outline of one of William Sydney Porter's most popular short stories.

The Gift of the Magi is the story of Mr. and Mrs. James Dillingham Young, otherwise known as Jim and Della. It is Christmas Eve and all the money that Della has scrimped and saved for Jim’s gift totals one dollar and eight-seven cents.

The Young’s are very poor; a point that the narrator quickly establishes by describing the shabby estate of their apartment and by the mention of a salary that has shrunken from $30 a week to $20 a week. Della has humiliated herself by haggling at the shops and managed to scrimp away 60 cents of the $1.87 in pennies.

Della has a fit of self-pity as she tries to determine how to buy Jim a worthy gift when suddenly she jumps up and views herself in the pier glass. She lets down her glorious hair; hair that is the pride and joy of both Della and Jim. According to the narrator, Della and Jim have two possessions that are the treasures of the household, Della’s hair and Jim’s watch, which is an inheritance from his grandfather. The narrator underscores the value of these treasures by saying that King Solomon and the Queen of Sheba would be jealous of them despite their own immense wealth.

Quickly, before she loses her nerve, Della leaves the house and sells her hair to Mne. Sofronie for $20. Then she races around town looking for the perfect gift. She finds it in a platinum watch chain, which she pays $21 for. She hurries home and suddenly realizes what she has done. Della prepares supper and tries to fix her hair so that Jim will not be too upset by her appearance.

When Jim comes home, his response is none of the responses, which Della had anticipated. He seems dumbstruck but Della cannot figure out why. Finally, after assuring her that he loves her no matter what, Jim gives her the gift he bought for her. It is a pair of tortoise shell combs that Della has long coveted. Della is thrilled but her joy is quickly followed by sorrow as she realizes she has no hair to wear the combs in. She resolves her feelings by telling Jim that her hair grows fast.

Suddenly, Della remembers her gift to Jim, which she quickly presents to him. Jim’s response is to smile and tell Della that he sold the watch to buy the combs and that perhaps they should put their gifts up and save them for a later time.

The narrator closes the account with a short homily about how the gifts of Della and Jim are as wise as the gifts that the magi brought Christ (the magi being the first givers of Christmas gifts) because their gifts were given out of surrendered treasures and a loving heart.

For More about Gift of the Magi by O. Henry Read

For more about the prophetic gifts of the magi read: Biblical Allusions in Gift of the Magi

For about monarchs in Gift of the Magi read: Allusions to Kings in O. Henry


The copyright of the article The Gift of the Magi in Classic American Fiction is owned by Melissa Howard. Permission to republish The Gift of the Magi in print or online must be granted by the author in writing.


Girl in White, James Abbott McNeill Whistler - 1862
       


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Comments
Nov 25, 2008 3:10 AM
Guest :
thank you.. i found the original story hard to understand. I haven't read your summary though the introduction seems clearer to me. Thank you
Nov 27, 2008 4:47 PM
Guest :
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Dec 13, 2008 10:06 PM
Guest :
thank you very much,,,
you do help me in my assingment,,,
and it works,,,
and i love also the story,,,
Jan 4, 2009 8:11 AM
Guest :
thanks i had to read the real story for school and i didnt understand so this helped me bunches
THANKX!!!
Jan 12, 2009 8:32 PM
Guest :
Thank you so much to whoever wrote this summary. It helped me soooooooo much on an english paper by helping me understand the story.
I thank you for your time which has been well spent in helping me. :) thank you again
Feb 26, 2009 2:06 PM
Guest :
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Apr 27, 2009 7:35 PM
Guest :
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May 6, 2009 7:27 PM
Guest :
Thank you. I read this in about a minute. My assignment would have taken me a good 15 minutes to read and another 10 to try to understand what it meant.
May 8, 2009 5:29 AM
Guest :
Thank you for making this summary. I'm writing a research paper
on this story, and this helped out a lot!

? thankies!
May 8, 2009 5:30 AM
Guest :
Thank you for making this summary. I'm writing a research paper
on this story, and this helped out a lot!

? thankies!
Jul 14, 2009 4:13 AM
Guest :
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Jul 16, 2009 2:31 AM
Guest :
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Jul 16, 2009 1:41 PM
Guest :
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Jul 18, 2009 7:21 AM
Guest :
They did a version of this on "Rugrats"
Aug 25, 2009 7:09 AM
Guest :
thank you for your detailed summary of the story.
Sep 22, 2009 4:51 PM
Guest :
Thank you for making my 14 year old son understand the short story---I'm loving this site. Thanks again.
Sep 28, 2009 3:57 PM
Guest :
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Oct 3, 2009 9:04 AM
Guest :
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Oct 13, 2009 4:12 AM
Guest :
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Oct 14, 2009 11:03 AM
Guest :
thank you! that story was great and i understood it when it was a summary rather than when it was just a short story.
Oct 15, 2009 5:36 PM
Guest :
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Oct 19, 2009 11:01 AM
Guest :
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Oct 22, 2009 8:27 AM
Guest :
this helped alot, i can now finish my project for english. =]
Oct 23, 2009 5:38 AM
Guest :
THANK U
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nice summary btw
Oct 26, 2009 2:54 PM
Guest :
THANKS...
26 Comments